Firmware2/Marlin/src/gcode/control/M3-M5.cpp
2019-02-12 15:30:11 -06:00

171 lines
6.0 KiB
C++

/**
* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
* Copyright (C) 2019 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
*
* Based on Sprinter and grbl.
* Copyright (C) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
#if ENABLED(SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE)
#include "../gcode.h"
#include "../../module/stepper.h"
uint8_t spindle_laser_power; // = 0
/**
* M3: Spindle Clockwise
* M4: Spindle Counter-clockwise
*
* S0 turns off spindle.
*
* If no speed PWM output is defined then M3/M4 just turns it on.
*
* At least 12.8KHz (50Hz * 256) is needed for spindle PWM.
* Hardware PWM is required. ISRs are too slow.
*
* NOTE: WGM for timers 3, 4, and 5 must be either Mode 1 or Mode 5.
* No other settings give a PWM signal that goes from 0 to 5 volts.
*
* The system automatically sets WGM to Mode 1, so no special
* initialization is needed.
*
* WGM bits for timer 2 are automatically set by the system to
* Mode 1. This produces an acceptable 0 to 5 volt signal.
* No special initialization is needed.
*
* NOTE: A minimum PWM frequency of 50 Hz is needed. All prescaler
* factors for timers 2, 3, 4, and 5 are acceptable.
*
* SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_PIN needs an external pullup or it may power on
* the spindle/laser during power-up or when connecting to the host
* (usually goes through a reset which sets all I/O pins to tri-state)
*
* PWM duty cycle goes from 0 (off) to 255 (always on).
*/
// Wait for spindle to come up to speed
inline void delay_for_power_up() { safe_delay(SPINDLE_LASER_POWERUP_DELAY); }
// Wait for spindle to stop turning
inline void delay_for_power_down() { safe_delay(SPINDLE_LASER_POWERDOWN_DELAY); }
/**
* ocr_val_mode() is used for debugging and to get the points needed to compute the RPM vs ocr_val line
*
* it accepts inputs of 0-255
*/
inline void set_spindle_laser_ocr(const uint8_t ocr) {
WRITE(SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_PIN, SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_INVERT); // turn spindle on (active low)
analogWrite(SPINDLE_LASER_PWM_PIN, (SPINDLE_LASER_PWM_INVERT) ? 255 - ocr : ocr);
}
#if ENABLED(SPINDLE_LASER_PWM)
void update_spindle_laser_power() {
if (spindle_laser_power == 0) {
WRITE(SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_PIN, !SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_INVERT); // turn spindle off (active low)
analogWrite(SPINDLE_LASER_PWM_PIN, SPINDLE_LASER_PWM_INVERT ? 255 : 0); // only write low byte
delay_for_power_down();
}
else { // Convert RPM to PWM duty cycle
constexpr float inv_slope = 1.0f / (SPEED_POWER_SLOPE),
min_ocr = (SPEED_POWER_MIN - (SPEED_POWER_INTERCEPT)) * inv_slope, // Minimum allowed
max_ocr = (SPEED_POWER_MAX - (SPEED_POWER_INTERCEPT)) * inv_slope; // Maximum allowed
int16_t ocr_val;
if (spindle_laser_power <= SPEED_POWER_MIN) ocr_val = min_ocr; // Use minimum if set below
else if (spindle_laser_power >= SPEED_POWER_MAX) ocr_val = max_ocr; // Use maximum if set above
else ocr_val = (spindle_laser_power - (SPEED_POWER_INTERCEPT)) * inv_slope; // Use calculated OCR value
set_spindle_laser_ocr(ocr_val & 0xFF); // ...limited to Atmel PWM max
delay_for_power_up();
}
}
#endif // SPINDLE_LASER_PWM
bool spindle_laser_enabled() {
return !!spindle_laser_power; // READ(SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_PIN) == SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_INVERT;
}
void set_spindle_laser_enabled(const bool enable) {
// Enabled by PWM setting elsewhere
spindle_laser_power = enable ? 255 : 0;
#if ENABLED(SPINDLE_LASER_PWM)
update_spindle_laser_power();
#else
if (enable) {
WRITE(SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_PIN, SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_INVERT);
delay_for_power_up();
}
else {
WRITE(SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_PIN, !SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE_INVERT);
delay_for_power_down();
}
#endif
}
#if SPINDLE_DIR_CHANGE
void set_spindle_direction(const bool reverse_dir) {
const bool dir_state = (reverse_dir == SPINDLE_INVERT_DIR); // Forward (M3) HIGH when not inverted
if (SPINDLE_STOP_ON_DIR_CHANGE && spindle_laser_enabled() && READ(SPINDLE_DIR_PIN) != dir_state)
set_spindle_laser_enabled(false);
WRITE(SPINDLE_DIR_PIN, dir_state);
}
#endif
void GcodeSuite::M3_M4(const bool is_M4) {
planner.synchronize(); // wait until previous movement commands (G0/G0/G2/G3) have completed before playing with the spindle
#if SPINDLE_DIR_CHANGE
set_spindle_direction(is_M4);
#endif
/**
* Our final value for ocr_val is an unsigned 8 bit value between 0 and 255 which usually means uint8_t.
* Went to uint16_t because some of the uint8_t calculations would sometimes give 1000 0000 rather than 1111 1111.
* Then needed to AND the uint16_t result with 0x00FF to make sure we only wrote the byte of interest.
*/
#if ENABLED(SPINDLE_LASER_PWM)
if (parser.seen('O')) {
spindle_laser_power = parser.value_byte();
set_spindle_laser_ocr(spindle_laser_power);
}
else {
spindle_laser_power = parser.intval('S', 255);
update_spindle_laser_power();
}
#else
set_spindle_laser_enabled(true);
#endif
}
/**
* M5 turn off spindle
*/
void GcodeSuite::M5() {
planner.synchronize();
set_spindle_laser_enabled(false);
}
#endif // SPINDLE_LASER_ENABLE