749f19e502
- And implement the `backtrace()` function call
148 lines
5.0 KiB
C
148 lines
5.0 KiB
C
/***************************************************************************
|
|
* ARM Stack Unwinder, Michael.McTernan.2001@cs.bris.ac.uk
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is PUBLIC DOMAIN.
|
|
* This means that there is no copyright and anyone is able to take a copy
|
|
* for free and use it as they wish, with or without modifications, and in
|
|
* any context, commerically or otherwise. The only limitation is that I
|
|
* don't guarantee that the software is fit for any purpose or accept any
|
|
* liablity for it's use or misuse - this software is without warranty.
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
|
* File Description: Internal interface between the ARM unwinding sub-modules.
|
|
**************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef UNWARM_H
|
|
#define UNWARM_H
|
|
|
|
#include "unwinder.h"
|
|
|
|
/** The maximum number of instructions to interpet in a function.
|
|
* Unwinding will be unconditionally stopped and UNWIND_EXHAUSTED returned
|
|
* if more than this number of instructions are interpreted in a single
|
|
* function without unwinding a stack frame. This prevents infinite loops
|
|
* or corrupted program memory from preventing unwinding from progressing.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define UNW_MAX_INSTR_COUNT 500
|
|
|
|
/** The size of the hash used to track reads and writes to memory.
|
|
* This should be a prime value for efficiency.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define MEM_HASH_SIZE 31
|
|
|
|
/***************************************************************************
|
|
* Type Definitions
|
|
**************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
typedef enum {
|
|
/** Invalid value. */
|
|
REG_VAL_INVALID = 0x00,
|
|
REG_VAL_FROM_STACK = 0x01,
|
|
REG_VAL_FROM_MEMORY = 0x02,
|
|
REG_VAL_FROM_CONST = 0x04,
|
|
REG_VAL_ARITHMETIC = 0x80
|
|
} RegValOrigin;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/** Type for tracking information about a register.
|
|
* This stores the register value, as well as other data that helps unwinding.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
|
|
/** The value held in the register. */
|
|
uint32_t v;
|
|
|
|
/** The origin of the register value.
|
|
* This is used to track how the value in the register was loaded.
|
|
*/
|
|
int o; /* (RegValOrigin) */
|
|
} RegData;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/** Structure used to track reads and writes to memory.
|
|
* This structure is used as a hash to store a small number of writes
|
|
* to memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/** Memory contents. */
|
|
uint32_t v[MEM_HASH_SIZE];
|
|
|
|
/** Address at which v[n] represents. */
|
|
uint32_t a[MEM_HASH_SIZE];
|
|
|
|
/** Indicates whether the data in v[n] and a[n] is occupied.
|
|
* Each bit represents one hash value.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t used[(MEM_HASH_SIZE + 7) / 8];
|
|
|
|
/** Indicates whether the data in v[n] is valid.
|
|
* This allows a[n] to be set, but for v[n] to be marked as invalid.
|
|
* Specifically this is needed for when an untracked register value
|
|
* is written to memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t tracked[(MEM_HASH_SIZE + 7) / 8];
|
|
} MemData;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/** Structure that is used to keep track of unwinding meta-data.
|
|
* This data is passed between all the unwinding functions.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/** The register values and meta-data. */
|
|
RegData regData[16];
|
|
|
|
/** Memory tracking data. */
|
|
MemData memData;
|
|
|
|
/** Pointer to the callback functions */
|
|
const UnwindCallbacks *cb;
|
|
|
|
/** Pointer to pass to the report function. */
|
|
const void *reportData;
|
|
} UnwState;
|
|
|
|
/***************************************************************************
|
|
* Macros
|
|
**************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#define M_IsOriginValid(v) (((v) & 0x7f) ? true : false)
|
|
#define M_Origin2Str(v) ((v) ? "VALID" : "INVALID")
|
|
|
|
#if defined(UNW_DEBUG)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd1(a) state->cb->printf(a)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd2(a,b) state->cb->printf(a,b)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd3(a,b,c) state->cb->printf(a,b,c)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd4(a,b,c,d) state->cb->printf(a,b,c,d)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd5(a,b,c,d,e) state->cb->printf(a,b,c,d,e)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd6(a,b,c,d,e,f) state->cb->printf(a,b,c,d,e,f)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd7(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) state->cb->printf(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) state->cb->printf(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define UnwPrintd1(a)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd2(a,b)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd3(a,b,c)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd4(a,b,c,d)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd5(a,b,c,d,e)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd6(a,b,c,d,e,f)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd7(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
|
|
#define UnwPrintd8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/***************************************************************************
|
|
* Function Prototypes
|
|
**************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
UnwResult UnwStartArm(UnwState * const state);
|
|
UnwResult UnwStartThumb(UnwState * const state);
|
|
void UnwInvalidateRegisterFile(RegData *regFile);
|
|
void UnwInitState(UnwState * const state, const UnwindCallbacks *cb, void *rptData, uint32_t pcValue, uint32_t spValue);
|
|
bool UnwReportRetAddr(UnwState * const state, uint32_t addr);
|
|
bool UnwMemWriteRegister(UnwState * const state, const uint32_t addr, const RegData * const reg);
|
|
bool UnwMemReadRegister(UnwState * const state, const uint32_t addr, RegData * const reg);
|
|
void UnwMemHashGC(UnwState * const state);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* UNWARM_H */
|
|
|
|
/* END OF FILE */
|
|
|
|
|